{"id":3292,"date":"2020-03-03T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-03T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/?p=3292"},"modified":"2020-03-23T14:48:08","modified_gmt":"2020-03-23T19:48:08","slug":"predicting-as-a-hook","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/predicting-as-a-hook\/","title":{"rendered":"Predicting as a hook"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3292\" class=\"elementor elementor-3292\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ecb56a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ecb56a3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ac1c16d\" data-id=\"3ac1c16d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ed6affa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ed6affa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m always looking for ways to improve my teaching\u2014that is, to improve the learning my students signed up for. So it\u2019s handy to be part of a faculty learning community that comes together to read <em>Small Teaching&nbsp;<\/em>by James Lang. Chapter 2 is about \u201cpredicting.\u201d Lang suggests that if we ask learners to make predictions about upcoming content, theory, or practice, for instance, we are giving them opportunities to increase both knowledge and understanding. This is because prediction activities can strategically engage a learner\u2019s curiosity and emotional connections to the subject. I can even just spur students to pay attention (p. 43).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A few weeks into Teaching the Writing Process, a 300-level<br>\ncourse to train writers to be writing tutors, we have what I call Composition<br>\nTheory Day. I present a framework many writing critics use to analyze and<br>\nevaluate writing. Pretty dry sounding, right? Well, when I previewed the<br>\n\u201cPredicting\u201d chapter from <em>Small Teaching<\/em>,<br>\nI knew I could do something different to better engage my students\u2019 attention,<br>\ncuriosity, and even emotions. Then maybe the lesson wouldn\u2019t be so, well,<br>\nlesson-y.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I brought to class several sticky-note pads. I asked the<br>\nstudents to write on individual sticky notes all the different things people<br>\nwrite. They came up with emails, plays, business plans, research papers, book<br>\nreviews, poems, and plenty more. Then I split them in groups of three to<br>\ncategorize their post-its. Their only instructions were to group like-writings<br>\ntogether\u2014and they went along with my experiment of not telling them what specific<br>\ncategories to create. They had to create categories based what they saw in<br>\nfront of themselves. They gathered the notes into groups and on a new sticky<br>\nnote named the category. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"568\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-1024x568.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-1024x568.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-768x426.jpg 768w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-1536x852.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-2048x1136.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-830x461.jpg 830w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-230x128.jpg 230w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-350x194.jpg 350w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Predicting-pic-WRIT350-480x266.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p><\/p>\n<figcaption>One group gathered their sticky notes in columns, the other in bunches.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The debrief was fascinating. Not only did they name similar categories different things, but they made up their own rules for categorizing. While one group put \u201cpoems\u201d in a \u201cCreative Writing\u201d category, another put the three post-its stating \u201cpoem\u201d in three different categories. It didn\u2019t matter to me; I wanted them to experience thinking through categorizing something they were familiar with in order to be prepared to see how professionals might do a similar thing. They created categories such as Personal, Business Writing, Information Writing, Communication, and the intriguing Position-Based Writing. But content-wise, it didn\u2019t matter to me what they called things. I wanted them to experience a process that would position them to engage with new ideas, those dry writing theory ones, with interest.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"579\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-1024x579.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-1024x579.png 1024w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-300x170.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-768x434.png 768w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-830x469.png 830w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-230x130.png 230w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-350x198.png 350w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2-480x271.png 480w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/WRIT350_ES-2.png 1263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Since they knew it was an experiment, I later asked the<br>\nstudents how it went:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cAt the time I didn&#8217;t make the connection between the different<br>\ntypes of writing we were brainstorming and the four lenses scholars use to<br>\nthink about writing, but I can see how they are useful to each other. Knowing<br>\nabout all of the different types of writing \u2026 and knowing how to look at<br>\nwriting through the four lenses of Universe, Work, Artist, and Audience will<br>\nprove useful in understanding and assessing the needs of writing pieces,<br>\nwhether our own or those of writers we are helping at the tutoring station.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cI really enjoyed the post-it experiment for multiple reasons.<br>\nHaving to think and write all of the different things one can write forced me<br>\nto expand my perception of writing\u2014it&#8217;s not something you do in school, but a<br>\nlifelong activity and skill that you can improve. I also enjoyed seeing the<br>\ndifferent ways people grouped them and organized them\u2014and how perhaps that<br>\ntranslates to how they handle other activities\/organize and complete<br>\nschoolwork&#8230;. It helped me understand the kinds of writing we&#8217;d encounter as<br>\ntutors\u2014and whether the writers need to be professional and formal, or personal<br>\nand expressive.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cI think the structure of it really worked. I liked that we<br>\nhad time to come up with our own ideas, but only a few minutes to keep it<br>\nfocused and productive. Grouping them with a couple partners also worked<br>\nbecause we got to see the different ways we viewed writing and we had more to<br>\nthink about when categorizing. I also really enjoyed when we got to view the<br>\nother team\u2019s final result, because I found even more I hadn\u2019t considered, and I<br>\nloved their method of grouping. The activity left me wondering about my<br>\npersonal lens which I view writing through and why it\u2019s developed the way it<br>\nhas\u201d <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The students were energetic and engaged, and in their words, \u201cit helped me understand,\u201d \u201cthe activity left me wondering,\u201d and \u201cknowing how\u2026will prove useful.&#8221; I\u2019ll be doing this again.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00ad\u00ad\u00adEllen Sprague is an associate professor of writing in<br>\nthe Center for Teaching and Learning, and she loves to try new teaching<br>\nstrategies. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-subscriptions__supports-newline wp-block-jetpack-subscriptions\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/?post_type=post&#038;p=3292\" style=\"font-size: 16px;padding: 15px 23px 15px 23px;margin: 0; margin-left: 10px;border-radius: 0px;border-width: 1px; background-color: #113AF5; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap; margin-left: 0\">Subscribe<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-557de42 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"557de42\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1815bb0\" data-id=\"1815bb0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00d0dc1 elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 e-grid-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"00d0dc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-instagram elementor-repeater-item-2708056\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/prin_writes\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Instagram<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-instagram\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b396e97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b396e97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Check out our Instagram!<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019m always looking for ways to improve my teaching\u2014that is, to improve the learning my students signed up for. 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