{"id":1613,"date":"2015-10-08T12:11:42","date_gmt":"2015-10-08T18:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/?p=1613"},"modified":"2016-02-04T15:41:51","modified_gmt":"2016-02-04T21:41:51","slug":"drawing-conclusions-about-tense-part-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/drawing-conclusions-about-tense-part-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Drawing conclusions about tense (Part II)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Anna Tarnow<\/p>\n<p>This is a continuation of the previous post, which you can find <a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/?p=1597\">here.<\/a>\u00a0Let&#8217;s learn about a few more tenses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Present perfect continuous<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense describes an event that began in the past and continues to the present moment. For example, \u201cHe<em> has been painting<\/em> for six hours.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Present-Perfect-Continuous.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1619\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Present-Perfect-Continuous-300x39.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Present Perfect Continuous\" width=\"485\" height=\"63\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Present-Perfect-Continuous-300x39.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Present-Perfect-Continuous.png 541w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Past perfect<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense can appear in two forms.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>First<\/strong>, the past perfect can describe a past even that both began and ended before a second event in the past occurred. For example, \u201cI<em> had eaten<\/em> dinner before I went to the movies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Second,<\/strong> the past perfect can describe a past event that began before and continued to a more recent past event. For example, \u201cThe car <em>had run<\/em> until the oil line was cut.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1618\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-300x58.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Past Perfect\" width=\"486\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-300x58.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect.png 540w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Past perfect continuous<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense is similar to the second form of the past perfect: it describes a past event that continued to a more recent past. However, this tense is used when a specific amount of time is referenced, and it uses a present participle instead of a past participle. For example, \u201cThe car<em> had been running<\/em> for ten minutes until the oil line was cut.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-Continuous.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1620\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-Continuous-300x40.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Past Perfect Continuous\" width=\"488\" height=\"65\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-Continuous-300x40.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Past-Perfect-Continuous.png 539w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Future<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense indicates events that will happen but haven\u2019t yet. For example, \u201cHe<em> will <\/em>brush his teeth.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1616\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-300x34.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Future\" width=\"485\" height=\"55\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-300x34.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future.png 540w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Future perfect<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense describes an action in the future that will be completed before another future action happens. For example, \u201cYou <em>will have gone<\/em> to the salon before you go to the party.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1615\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-300x33.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Future Perfect\" width=\"482\" height=\"53\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-300x33.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect.png 538w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Future perfect continuous<br \/>\n<\/strong>This tense indicates that an event will be happening (starting in the past or present) up until a point in the future. For example, \u201cYou<em> will have had <\/em>a five-hour wait to get the pizza.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-Continuous.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1614\" src=\"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-Continuous-300x39.png\" alt=\"Anna Tense Future Perfect Continuous\" width=\"485\" height=\"63\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-Continuous-300x39.png 300w, https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Anna-Tense-Future-Perfect-Continuous.png 539w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The tables you\u2019ve seen here are simple breakdowns of many English verb forms, but for a more specific overview with visuals, check out englishpage.com, which is a very nice site. It\u2019s designed for ESL students, but I (as a native English speaker) also find it very helpful!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Anna Tarnow is a senior\u00a0majoring in English and enjoys working on the<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em>Pilot<em>\u00a0<\/em><em>newspaper, where she is editor-in-chief.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u201cVerb Tense Tutorial.\u201d Table.\u00a0<em>English Page<\/em>. N.p., n.d., Web. 4 Oct. 2015. &lt;http:\/\/www.englishpage.com\/verbpage\/verbtenseintro.html&gt;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Anna Tarnow This is a continuation of the previous post, which you can find here.\u00a0Let&#8217;s learn about a few more tenses. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,109],"tags":[92,132,106],"class_list":["post-1613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clarity","category-writeherewritenowwriteon","tag-editing","tag-tenses","tag-verbs"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5DI6r-q1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1613"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1706,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1613\/revisions\/1706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}