{"id":1839,"date":"2016-03-04T11:20:25","date_gmt":"2016-03-04T17:20:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/?p=1839"},"modified":"2016-03-04T11:20:25","modified_gmt":"2016-03-04T17:20:25","slug":"the-last-shall-be-first","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/the-last-shall-be-first\/","title":{"rendered":"The last shall be first"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Anna-Zoe Herr<\/p>\n<p>Want to know a simple way to make your wording pop? Pay attention to where you put your words in each sentence! A simple rule is to put the words that carry the most meaning at the end of your sentences.<\/p>\n<p>Roy Peter Clark explains why this works in <em>Writing Tools<\/em>,* where he advises us that &#8220;for any sentence, the period acts as a stop sign. That slight pause in reading magnifies the final word.&#8221; That means the last word in every sentence stands out because there is a mental pause right after it. When chosen carefully, the last word in a sentence can provide a bridge to the next sentence, emphasize meaning, and even create a liveliness of tone. Clark calls this\u00a0\u201cemphatic word order,\u201d which is a small edit for a writer, but a huge improvement for\u00a0the written piece.<\/p>\n<p>There are two things necessary in order to use emphatic word order when you write:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Be clear what exactly you are writing about in the whole text.<\/li>\n<li>Be clear exactly what each sentence is saying and doing as part of the whole.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If we are very clear about our subject or argument, we often do emphatic word order intuitively; but in many cases we need to go back, play with each sentence, see <em>how<\/em>\u00a0it fits into the whole paragraph, and\u00a0determine <em>what\u00a0<\/em>the important words are. With that understanding, when we rewrite the sentence, it can do miracles!<\/p>\n<p>Here is an example:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday, some areas of science seem to have claimed to declare truth and error, a status only\u00a0religion used to <strong><u>have<\/u><\/strong>. Therefore, science is as controversial a topic as it gets, for in our age it started knocking on the doors of individuals on a quest for a more accurate truth and has fallen onto the slippery slope of political\u00a0<strong><u>power-play<\/u><\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Using the principles of emphatic word order, I could revise like this:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday, some areas of science seem to have claimed a status that only religion used to have: the right to declare truth and <strong><u>error<\/u><\/strong>. Therefore, science is as controversial a topic as it gets, for in our age it has fallen onto the slippery slope of political power-play, as well as knocking on the doors of individuals in a quest for a more accurate <strong><u>truth<\/u><\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>When you look at the last words in these sentences, you can see that they carry the most weight.<\/p>\n<p>The words we choose to put at the end of a sentence can change how readers interpret our intent, but if we understand our intentions, then we can use rhetorical strategies like emphatic word order \u00a0to express them in each sentence.<\/p>\n<p><em>Anna-Zo\u00eb is a double major in global perspectives and studio art. She has studied in a university in Germany prior to coming to Principia, where she also studied to be a writing tutor. Next semester, she will be going on the Prague abroad to continue with more writing.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>*<em>Writing Tools: 50 Essential Strategies for Every Writer<\/em> by Roy Peter Clark (2008)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Anna-Zoe Herr Want to know a simple way to make your wording pop? Pay attention to where you put your words [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,91,109],"tags":[92,103,157,143,125],"class_list":["post-1839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sentences","category-style-2","category-writeherewritenowwriteon","tag-editing","tag-emphasis","tag-emphatic-word-order","tag-structure","tag-word-choice"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5DI6r-tF","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1839"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1840,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions\/1840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/content.principia.edu\/teaching-excellence\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}